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Global patterns and drivers of ecosystem functioning in rivers and riparian zones

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Author


Tiegs, Scott D.
Costello, David M.
Isken, Mark W.
Woodward, Guy
McIntyre, Peter B.
Gessner, Mark O.
Chauvet, Eric
Griffiths, Natalie A.
Flecker, Alex S.
Acuña, Vicenç
Albariño, Ricardo
Allen, Daniel C.
Alonso, Cecilia
Andino, Patricio
Arango, Clay
Aroviita, Jukka
Barbosa, Marcus V. M.
Barmuta, Leon A.
Baxter, Colden V.
Bell, Thomas D. C.
Bellinger, Brent
Boyero, Luz
Brown, Lee E.
Bruder, Andreas
Bruesewitz, Denise A.
Burdon, Francis J.
Callisto, Marcos
Canhoto, Cristina
Capps, Krista A.
Castillo, María M.
Clapcott, Joanne
Colas, Fanny
Colón-Gaud, Checo
Cornut, Julien
Crespo-Pérez, Verónica
Cross, Wyatt F.
Culp, Joseph M.
Danger, Michael
Dangles, Olivier
de Eyto, Elvira
Derry, Alison M.
Díaz Villanueva, Veronica
Douglas, Michael M.
Elosegi, Arturo
Encalada, Andrea C.
Entrekin, Sally
Espinosa, Rodrigo
Ethaiya, Diana
Ferreira, Verónica
Ferriol, Carmen
Flanagan, Kyla M.
Fleituch, Tadeusz
Follstad Shah, Jennifer J.
Frainer Barbosa, André
Friberg, Nikolai
Frost, Paul C.
Garcia, Erica A.
García Lago, Liliana
García Soto, Pavel Ernesto
Ghate, Sudeep
Giling, Darren P.
Gilmer, Alan
Gonçalves, José Francisco Jr.
Gonzales, Rosario Karina
Graça, Manuel A. S.
Grace, Mike
Grossart, Hans-Peter
Guérold, François
Gulis, Vlad
Hepp, Luiz U.
Higgins, Scott
Hishi, Takuo
Huddart, Joseph
Hudson, John
Imberger, Samantha
Iñiguez-Armijos, Carlos
Iwata, Tomoya
Janetski, David J.
Jennings, Eleanor
Kirkwood, Andrea E.
Koning, Aaron A.
Kosten, Sarian
Kuehn, Kevin A.
Laudon, Hjalmar
Leavitt, Peter R.
Lemes da Silva, Aurea L.
Leroux, Shawn J.
LeRoy, Carri J.
Lisi, Peter J.
MacKenzie, Richard
Marcarelli, Amy M.
Masese, Frank O.
McKie, Brendan G.
Medeiros, Adriana Oliveira
Meissner, Kristian
Miliša, Marko
Mishra, Shailendra
Miyake, Yo
Moerke, Ashley
Mombrikotb, Shorok
Mooney, Rob
Moulton, Tim
Muotka, Timo
Negishi, Junjiro N.
Neres-Lima, Vinicius
Nieminen, Mika L.
Nimptsch, Jorge
Ondruch, Jakub
Paavola, Riku
Pardo, Isabel
Patrick, Christopher J.
Peeters, Edwin T. H. M.
Pozo, Jesus
Pringle, Catherine
Prussian, Aaron
Quenta, Estefania
Quesada, Antonio
Reid, Brian
Richardson, John S.
Rigosi, Anna
Rincón, José
Rîşnoveanu, Geta
Robinson, Christopher T.
Rodríguez-Gallego, Lorena
Royer, Todd V.
Rusak, James A.
Santamans, Anna C.
Selmeczy, Géza B.
Simiyu, Gelas
Skuja, Agnija
Smykla, Jerzy
Sridhar, Kandikere R.
Sponseller, Ryan
Stoler, Aaron
Swan, Christopher M.
Szlag, David
Teixeira-de Mello, Franco
Tonkin, Jonathan D.
Uusheimo, Sari
Veach, Allison M.
Vilbaste, Sirje
Vought, Lena B. M.
Wang, Chiao-Ping
Webster, Jackson R.
Wilson, Paul B.
Woelfl, Stefan
Xenopoulos, Marguerite A.
Yates, Adam G.
Yoshimura, Chihiro
Yule, Catherine M.
Zhang, Yixin X.
Zwart, Jacob A.

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Description


River ecosystems receive and process vast quantities of terrestrial organic carbon, the fate of which depends strongly on microbial activity. Variation in and controls of processing rates, however, are poorly characterized at the global scale. In response, we used a peer-sourced research network and a highly standardized carbon processing assay to conduct a global-scale field experiment in greater than 1000 river and riparian sites. We found that Earth’s biomes have distinct carbon processing signatures. Slow processing is evident across latitudes, whereas rapid rates are restricted to lower latitudes. Both the mean rate and variability decline with latitude, suggesting temperature constraints toward the poles and greater roles for other environmental drivers (e.g., nutrient loading) toward the equator. These results and data set the stage for unprecedented “next-generation biomonitoring” by establishing baselines to help quantify environmental impacts to the functioning of ecosystems at a global scale.

Citation


Tiegs, S. D., Costello, D. M., Isken, M. W., Woodward, G., McIntyre, P. B., Gessner, M. O., ... & Albariño, R. (2019). Global patterns and drivers of ecosystem functioning in rivers and riparian zones. Science Advances, 5(1), eaav0486.

Date


2019-01-09

Subject


Ecosystem functioning
Ecosystems
Organic carbon
Carbon processing
Rivers
Riparian zones

URI


http://hdl.handle.net/10323/6499

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  • Biological Sciences Faculty Scholarship

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