Advances and challenges in stem cell culture
dc.contributor.author | McKee, Christina | |
dc.contributor.author | Chaudhry, G. Rasul | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-01-16T16:42:31Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-01-16T16:42:31Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-07-27 | |
dc.description.abstract | Stem cells (SCs) hold great promise for cell therapy, tissue engineering, and regenerative medicine as well as pharmaceutical and biotechnological applications. They have the capacity to self-renew and the ability to differentiate into specialized cell types depending upon their source of isolation. However, use of SCs for clinical applications requires a high quality and quantity of cells. This necessitates large-scale expansion of SCs followed by efficient and homogeneous differentiation into functional derivatives. Traditional methods for maintenance and expansion of cells rely on two-dimensional (2-D) culturing techniques using plastic culture plates and xenogenic media. These methods provide limited expansion and cells tend to lose clonal and differentiation capacity upon long-term passaging. Recently, new approaches for the expansion of SCs have emphasized three-dimensional (3-D) cell growth to mimic the in vivo environment. This review provides a comprehensive compendium of recent advancements in culturing SCs using 2-D and 3-D techniques involving spheroids, biomaterials, and bioreactors. In addition, potential challenges to achieve billion-fold expansion of cells are discussed. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Oakland University, Oakland University William Beaumont Institute for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine (OU-WB ISCRM), Michigan Head and Spine Institute (MHSI). C. McKee was supported by the Oakland University Provost Graduate Student Research Award. The article received publishing support from the Kresge OA fund. | en_US |
dc.identifier.citation | Mckee, C., & Chaudhry, G. (2017). Advances and challenges in stem cell culture. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 159, 62–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2017.07.051 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10323/6491 | |
dc.language.iso | en_US | en_US |
dc.relation.journal | Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces | en_US |
dc.subject | 3-D culture | en_US |
dc.subject | Self-renewal | en_US |
dc.subject | Biomimicking | en_US |
dc.subject | Large-scale expansion | en_US |
dc.subject | Self-assembling scaffold | en_US |
dc.subject | Hydrogel | en_US |
dc.subject | Bioreactor | en_US |
dc.title | Advances and challenges in stem cell culture | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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